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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Details
01. General Information
Name Zoledronic acid
PubChem CID 68740
Molecular Weight 272.09g/mol
Synonyms

Zoledronic acid, 118072-93-8, Zoledronate, Zometa, Reclast, Aclasta, (1-Hydroxy-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethane-1,1-diyl)diphosphonic acid, (1-Hydroxy-2-imidazol-1-ylethylidene)diphosphonic acid, Phosphonic acid, [1-hydroxy-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethylidene]bis-, C5H10N2O7P2, Zoledronic Acid Anhydrous, (1-hydroxy-2-imidazol-1-yl-1-phosphonoethyl)phosphonic acid, ZOL, CGP 42446, Orazol, [1-hydroxy-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethane-1,1-diyl]bis(phosphonic acid), Zoledronic acid (INN), Anhydrous Zoledronic Acid, Reclast (TN), Zometa (TN), CHEMBL924, Zoledronic Acid, Anhydrous, DTXSID0042668, CHEBI:46557, [1-hydroxy-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phosphonoethyl]phosphonic acid, 70HZ18PH24, [1-HYDROXY-2-(1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL)-ETHYLIDENE]BISPHOSPHONIC ACID, NSC-721517, NCGC00159521-02, (1-hydroxy-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethylidene)bisphosphonic acid, Zoledronic acid [USAN:INN:BAN], Phosphonic acid, (1-hydroxy-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethylidene)bis-, ZOLEDRONIC ACID [INN], Zomera, 1-hydroxy-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethane-1,1-diyldiphosphonic acid, Bisphosphonate 3, Zometa (Novartis), Aclasta and Reclast, zoledronic-acid, UNII-70HZ18PH24, BPH 91, Zoledronic Acid?, ZOL 446, Zoledronic acid, Zoledronate, BIDD:PXR0134, SCHEMBL19054, ZOLEDRONIC ACID [MI], BIDD:GT0292, Zoledronic Acid (Zoledronate), GTPL3177, JMC515594 Compound 55, DTXCID8022668, BDBM12578, ZOLEDRONIC ACID [WHO-DD], HMS2089O09, BCP22750, Tox21_111739, HB0674, MFCD00867791, NSC721517, s1314, STL452893, AKOS005145739, AB07564, AC-1092, CS-1829, DB00399, HS-0091, NSC 721517, NCGC00159521-03, NCGC00159521-04, NCGC00159521-05, NCGC00159521-09, NCGC00159521-18, HY-13777, CAS-118072-93-8, FT-0601384, NS00006387, Z0031, D08689, EN300-117269, H11422, S00092, AB01273947-01, AB01273947-02, AB01273947-03, AB01273947_04, A803876, Q218507, SR-05000001436, Q-201946, SR-05000001436-1, 1-Hydroxy-2-(1-imidazolyl)ethane-1,1-diphosphonic Acid, Z1501485360, (1-Hydroxy-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethane-1,1-diyl)diphosphonicacid, 1-Hydroxy-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethylidene]-bisphosphonic Acid Hydrate; 2-(Imidazol-1-yl)-1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic Acid Hydrate;

Drug Type Small molecule
Formula C₅H₁₀N₂O₇P₂
SMILES C1=CN(C=N1)CC(O)(P(=O)(O)O)P(=O)(O)O
InChI 1S/C5H10N2O7P2/c8-5(15(9,10)11,16(12,13)14)3-7-2-1-6-4-7/h1-2,4,8H,3H2,(H2,9,10,11)(H2,12,13,14)
InChIKey XRASPMIURGNCCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number 118072-93-8
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL924
ChEBI ID CHEBI:46557
TTD ID D0VM2L
Drug Bank ID DB00399
KEGG ID D08689
Toxicity Organism Test Type Route(Dose)
rat LD50 intraperitoneal(165 mg/kg)
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal(254 mg/kg)
rat LD50 oral(322 mg/kg)
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 748
Pair Name Thymoquinone, Zoledronic acid
Partner Name Thymoquinone
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C82] Prostate cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->DNA fragmentation
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Expression CASP7 hsa840
In Vitro Model PC-3 Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0035
DU145 Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0105
Result TQ and ZA had minimal hematological and non-hematological toxicity profile compared to cytotoxic agents. So, this combination may be an alternative approach for patients who are unable to be treated by conventional treatments because of poor performance status.
Combination Pair ID: 735
Pair Name Plumbagin, Zoledronic acid
Partner Name Plumbagin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C60] Breast cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Expression NOTCH1 hsa4851
In Vitro Model MDA-MB-231 Breast adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0062
Result Combination of ZA and PL synergistically suppresses human breast cancer MDA-MB-231SArfp cells in vitro. PL can inhibit ZA-induced activation of the Notch-1 signaling pathway and subsequently reduce the expression of Bcl-2, thus potentiating cancer cell apoptosis.
Combination Pair ID: 875
Pair Name Gossypol, Zoledronic acid
Partner Name Gossypol
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C82] Prostate cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression BAD hsa572
Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression BIRC2 hsa329
Down-regulation Expression BIRC3 hsa330
Down-regulation Expression BIRC5 hsa332
Down-regulation Expression BIRC7 hsa79444
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Expression CDKN1B hsa1027
Down-regulation Expression CLSPN hsa63967
Up-regulation Expression FAS hsa355
Down-regulation Expression HMOX1 hsa3162
Down-regulation Expression HSPD1 hsa3329
Down-regulation Expression PON2 hsa5445
Down-regulation Expression TP53 hsa7157
In Vitro Model DU145 Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0105
Result GP significantly enhances the anti-tumor activity of ZA in hormone- and drug-resistant prostate cancer cells by targeting many pivotal apoptosis-related proteins.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Enhanced cytotoxicity and apoptosis by thymoquinone in combination with zoledronic acid in hormone- and drug-resistant prostate cancer cell lines. J BUON. 2014 Oct-Dec;19(4):1055-61. Click
2 Synergistic suppression of human breast cancer cells by combination of plumbagin and zoledronic acid In vitro. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2015 Sep;36(9):1085-98. doi: 10.1038/aps.2015.42. Epub 2015 Aug 3. Erratum in: Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2019 Aug;40(8):1127-1128. Click
3 Targeting apoptosis in the hormone- and drug-resistant prostate cancer cell line, DU-145, by gossypol/zoledronic acid combination. Cell Biol Int. 2009 Nov;33(11):1165-72. doi: 10.1016/j.cellbi.2009.08.006. Click
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